Answer:
D. Debit to Dividends Payable.
Explanation:
The first thing we have to keep in mind is that dividends are liabilities, that is, they represent cash outflows for the corporation. In the example, we can distinguish two moments: the declaration of a cash dividend and its effective distribution. Next, we will analyze them from an accounting point of view:
- On July 15, 2014, Benson Company declared a cash dividend. In accounting terms, on that day the “Retained Earnings” account was debited. Remember that this account is the one that records the profits that the company has obtained to date. So, what was done was to <em>subtract</em> that part that is to be distributed among stockholders. This amount is then transferred to a current liability account called “Dividends Payable”. In this case, money was <em>added</em>, therefore, the account was credited.
- On August 15 dividends were distributed. That day, the "Dividends Payable" account was debited, or, in other words, its money was <em>discounted</em>, because it is now in the hands of shareholders.
<span>In 1932, the u.s. government imposed a two-cent tax on checks written on deposits in bank accounts. this action would be expected to increase the currency–deposit ratio and decrease the money supply. Tax are basically meant to defers the writing of checks. Hence people will be unwilling to pay tax and does not want to write check which will increase their bank balance and hence currency deposit ratio will rise and money supply will decrease in the economy.</span>
Answer:
consumer surplus will decrease.
Explanation:
Consumer surplus is defined as the difference between the price customers are willing to pay for a product and what they actually pay.
On the demand and supply curve it is indicated by the shaded area between equillibrum and demand curve as illustrated in the attached diagram.
For example let's assume the price a customer was willing to pay for a product was $50 and market price was $30
Initial consumer surplus= 50- 30= $20
Assume bmarket price increase to $40
The new consumer surplus is= 50- 40
Present consumer surplus= $10
So a price increase causes a decrease in the consumer surplus.
Answer:
The value of the project today is $75,866
Explanation:
Net present value is the Net value all cash inflows and outflows in present value term. All the cash flows are discounted using a required rate of return.
Years 1 2 3
Cash Flows $32200 $41800 $22,900
Discount Factor 14% 0.8772 0.7695 0.6750
Present Values $28,245.61 $32,163.74 $15,456.85
Net present value = $75,866.20
The expansionary fiscal policy will shift the aggregate demand curve from <u>AD0</u> to <u>AD1</u> and equilibrium will move from point <u>a</u> to <u>b</u> if the economy starts below full employment.
<h3>What is the below
full employment?</h3>
Its means when an the short-run real gross domestic product is lower than that same long-run potential real gross domestic product.
Hence, the economic situation will elicit a policy of expansionary fiscal which will affect the aggregate demand graph.
Therefore, the aggregate demand curve from <u>AD0</u> to <u>AD1</u> and equilibrium will move from point <u>a</u> to <u>b</u> if the economy starts below full employment.
Read more about aggregate demand
<em>brainly.com/question/1490249</em>
