Answer:
163
Explanation:
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Answer:
D) The carbon in the carboxylic acid is sp2 hybridized and has a higher percent s-character that shortens the C-O bond in the carboxylic acid.
Explanation:
The central carbon atom in acetic acid posses sp2 hybridization and the central carbon atom in ethanol posses sp3 hybridization. As the percent s-character in sp2 hybridized carbon atom is 33% whereas in sp3 hybridized carbon atom ther percent s-character is 25%. Higher is the s-character higher is the electronegativity and stronger is the tendency to pull shared pair of electron towards itself and thus, making the bond shorten and stronger. Thus, the carbon-oxygen single bond in acetic acid becomes short due to sp2 hybridization.
Therefore, option (D) is correct that the carbon in the carboxylic acid is sp2 hybridized and has a higher percent s-character that shortens the C-O bond.
See attachment for the chemical formula
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Answer:
Mole ratio of Carbon dioxide to Propane is;
3 : 1
Explanation:
The Balance Chemical Equation is as follow,
C₃H₈ + 5 O₂ → 3 CO₂ + 4 H₂O
According to equation, 1 mole of propane reacts with five moles of Oxygen gas to produce three moles of Carbon dioxide and four moles of Water. Therefore, the mole ratio of all reactants and products can be written as,
1 : 5 : 3 : 4
Where;
1 = C₃H₈
5 = O₂
3 = CO₂
4 = H₂O