Animals that have are invertebrate are generally insects, or very small animals, such as worms or snails.
Animals that have a vertebrate are generally larger animals,ranging from a small fish or bird, to a whale.
In short, a jaguar is a vertebrate.
"Apical Meristem Tissue" is the part of the plant among the following choices given in the question where the activity in the plant stem could have caused this. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the first option or option "A". I hope that the answer has come to your help.
Protein-energy malnutrition is a form of undernutrition caused by an extremely deficient intake of calories, protein, or both. Two examples of this type of malnutrition are kwashiokor and marasmus. Protein-energy malnutrition is more often caused by decreased absorption or abnormal metabolism. It is defined as a range of pathological conditions arising from coincident lack of protein and/or energy in varying proportions. The condition vary in forms ranging from mild through moderate to severe degrees.
B and C)
They often obtain most of their nutrients through the cell membrane as diffusion is able to take place passively and so at no energy loss to the organism, this can be essential for a single celled organism as they are able to produce a lot less energy due to having fewer mitochondria in comparison to multicellular organisms.
They also require few resources as single celled organisms are very small and so require only a small amount of raw resources for respiration because they have a small energy demand to meet.