Unclear question, but I infer you are referring to a passage that isn't mentioned.
Answer:
e. Personification
Explanation:
Based on the context which referred to abstract objects; time and care, the author seems to be personifying 'Time'.
Note that Personification is a type of figure of speech that attributes or refers to something that is not a person as though it were.
One common example is "Have you seen my car? Isn't she beautiful?". We noticed the car is spoken as though it were a person.
Answer:
Fallacious reasoning.
Explanation:
Fallacious reasoning also known as a fallacy is described as the reasoning based on faulty or invalid arguments that makes it deceptive. Such arguments weaken or invalidate your claim due to false logic which may affect the credibility of your argument adversely. These fallacies are however often employed by authors deliberately as a tool to either manipulate or convince the readers to believe in the claim. The other times these fallacies occur involuntarily due to ignorance. Thus, <u>'fallacious reasoning'</u> is the reasoning that is built on false or invalid arguments.
Idk what you mean by this
The process of identifying word roots has more to do with stripping away additional word elements than directly locating the root.
For example, if you had the word "hardly" you'd strip away the suffix "ly" and have the root remaining, "hard".
Hope that helps!