Answer:
D
Explanation:
An enzyme called poly (A) polymerase (PAP) is part of the same protein complex that cleaves the pre-mRNA and it immediately adds a string of A nucleotides, called the poly (A) tail, to the 3′ end of the just-cleaved pre-mRNA. The poly (A) tail added protects the mRNA from degradation, aids in the exportation of the mature mRNA to the cytoplasm and helps in binding proteins involved in initiating translation.
All forms of RNA are intermediate molecules that are fabricated within DNA to perform cellular functions.
mRNA - messenger RNA carries selected portions of DNA used to fabricate polypeptides used to fabricate amino acids for protein.
tRNA - transfer RNA is comprised of select genetic code and transfers amino acids to ribosomes for assembly
rRNA - ribosomal RNA is comprised of select genetic code and makes the ribosomes
RNA is highly mutatable, highly reactive, non-reproductive, and highly specialized metabolically, and consequently totally unsuitable for consideration of any pre-DNA senario being posited for the origin of life.
Answer:
1. They have to be able to reproduce, either asexually or sexually.
2. They have to be able to respond to stimuli.
3. They have to have cells, either as a unicellular organism or as a multicellular organism.
4. They have to grow and develop.
5. They have to have homeostasis. This means that they can maintain their own body temperature. Think of this as a thermometer for the body.
6. The last thing is that all living things also have to be able to do is move.
Explanation:
Answer:
a. Only the DNA of β cells contains the gene for insulin; only the DNA of chief cells contains the gene for pepsinogen
Explanation:
As stated in the question above, insulin production is exclusive to β cells in the pancreas. This is because only these cells have a gene that manages the production and excretion of insulin within an organism. Similarly, only the main cells of the stomach have the capacity to produce pepsinogen, which indicates that the gene responsible for managing this production is unique to these cells.
<span>The function of the rectum of a grasshopper is to take the waste products out of the digestive system.</span>