Answer: Since I don't really understand the question it's asking, I would assume that the answer for no. 1 is Swiss, and the answer for no. 2 is Cheddar. I know it's not completely an accurate assumption, and it might be wrong, but that's just what I think it'd be.
Step-by-step explanation:
15 and one half is 31/2. 3 and seven eighths is 31/8. 31/2 also equals 124/8. Then the answer is 124/8 - 31/8 is 91/8. Hope that helped.
You just add 16. The answer is 32.<span />