Answer:
1. Civil Rights movement had its start in the colonial days with the opposition to slavery.
2. Continued into the 1800's with the abolition movement and the Civil War.
3. Slavery ended after the Civil War and AA's enjoyed some rights for a time during the Reconstruction.
4. AA suffered setbacks after Reconstruction. Legalized racism returned to the South with the Supreme Court 1896 ruling Plessy vs. Ferguson.
5. In the 1930's Eleanor Roosevelt strongly supported Civil Rights, but FDR was reluctant to fight too hard for them for fear of angering his southern white supporters.
6. Progress was made in the 1940's:
- Federal ban against discrimination in defense-related work (making weapons for war) led by A. PHILLIP RANDOLPH.
- CORE (Congress of Racial Equality) was founded)
- President Truman's order to DESEGREGATE the armed forces.
- In popular culture: Brooklyn Dodgers is the first Major League Baseball Team to put an AA on its roster: Jackie Robinson.
7. The NAACP began to undermine Plessy vs. Ferguson ruling under the leadership of Charles hamilton houston and thrugood marshell.
Explanation:
The Wilmington race riots of 1968
On November 29, 1864, 700 militiamen from the Colorado Territory launched an assault on communities inhabited by Cheyenne and Arapaho Indians. U.S. Army Col. John Chivington, a Methodist minister and a freemason, served as the militia's commander.
<h3>What was the cause of the Sand Creek Massacre?</h3>
The long-running struggle for dominance of eastern Colorado's Great Plains was one of the main factors leading to the Sand Creek Massacre. Ownership of the region north of the Arkansas River and up to the Nebraska border was secured by the Fort Laramie Treaty of 1851, which also included the Cheyenne and Arapahoe.
Around 160 men, women, and children, including the elderly and infirm, were killed in a surprise attack by the U.S. Army on a non-combatant encampment of Cheyenne and Arapaho Indians in 1864 at the Big Sandy Creek in southeast Colorado.
Learn more about The Sand Creek Massacre here:
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