An essay is the type of personal nonfiction.
It is a branch of writing that uses literary techniques or method commonly associated with poetry or fiction to report on actual events, persons or places.
<h3>Further Explanation</h3>
Personal nonfiction writer produces a memoir, travel pieces, personal essay using different techniques, method and writing tools. Writer of personal nonfiction is required to use the basic element of nonfiction, literary devices of fictions and 5 Rs of creative nonfictions which include facts, extensive research, explanation, reporting and personal experience.
However, many research evidences shows that the purpose of essay is to persuade its readers and it is generally categorized into three parts, which are introduction, body and conclusion.
In an essay, the introduction has contextualization and brief explanation on whether it is in favor of the topic or against. The conclusion of an essay has a thesis statement. The body of the essay is divided into arguments in favor, response and objection. The order in which it is position is based on the writer.
If the essay is against the claim, then it should begin with arguments in favor. The conclusion is made up of the summary of the whole arguments. This implies summarizing the findings and the content of the essay.
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KEYWORDS:
- essay
- personal nonfiction
- literary techniques
- poetry
- fiction
<span>Having nearly a year before issued the carefully worded Emancipation Proclamation, which relied on the wartime powers of the executive to liberate slaves in the Confederacy, Lincoln now painted in bolder strokes. Referring to the notion of equality in the midst of a wartime social revolution, as African Americans walked off southern plantations and into the northern army, Lincoln seemed to be pushing the country forward. The president called on Americans to dedicate themselves to “the unfinished work” of those who had fought at Gettysburg, thus joining America’s founding ideal of equality with African Americans’ aspirations for liberty.
The correct answer is:
</span><span>B. The signing of the Emancipation Proclamation</span>