Answer:
It proposed ideas that were contrary to religious teachings.
Explanation:
The widespread destruction of the war plunged many small farmers into debt and poverty, and led many to turn to cotton growing. The increased availability of commercial fertilizer and the spread of railroads into upcountry white areas, hastened the spread of commercial farming.
The answer is A Im almost sure, I could be wrong...
I'm pretty sure it's Bernardo de Gálvez