Answer: Parietal cells
Explanation:
Parietal cells secrete hydrochloric acid in the stomach. They are also known as oxyntic cells. They are the epithelial cells which is located in the gastric glands found in the lining of the fundus and cardia of the stomach.
The proton pump blocks the hydrogen ion pump in the parietal cells. These drugs are commonly known by the name of omeprazole.
They block the the H+/K+ ATPase proton pump which inturn inhibits both basal and stimulated secretion of the gastric acid from the cells.
Answer:
ECG paper is a grid where time is measured along the horizontal axis.
Each small square is 1 mm in length and represents 0.04 seconds.
Each larger square is 5 mm in length and represents 0.2 seconds.
Voltage is measured along the vertical axis.
10 mm is equal to 1mV in voltage.
The diagram below illustrates the configuration of ECG graph paper and where to measure the components of the ECG wave form
Heart rate can be easily calculated from the ECG strip:
When the rhythm is regular, the heart rate is 300 divided by the number of large squares between the QRS complexes.
For example, if there are 4 large squares between regular QRS complexes, the heart rate is 75 (300/4=75).
The second method can be used with an irregular rhythm to estimate the rate. Count the number of R waves in a 6 second strip and multiply by 10.
For example, if there are 7 R waves in a 6 second strip, the heart rate is 70 (7x10=70).
Blood PC02 may be measured by using direct spectrophotometer
Explanation:
Blood gas analysis or arterial blood gas (ABG) test is done to determine blood pH and the amount of oxygen and carbon dioxide dissolved in arterial blood.
Blood PCO2 is the partial pressure of carbon dioxide dissolved in the arterial blood.
ABG or oximetry test is done by using direct spectrophotometry in a spectrophotometer and gas analysis is done by calorimetric methods. Spectrophotmetry is highly used in Medicine to perform quantitative analysis of blood and its composition. The spectrophotometer measures the light intensity or wavelengths absorbed by the sample solution.
Blood PCO2 reflects the degree of exchange gases in and out of the lungs. An increase in PCO2 levels indicates respiratory illnesses like obstructive lung diseases or pulmonary edema; while a decrease indicates conditions like hypoxia, pulmonary embolism, hyperventilation etc.
Answer:
x axis
Explanation:
The horizontal axis (x axis) measures time. The veritcal axis (y axis) measures the voltage the recorded signals.
