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worty [1.4K]
3 years ago
13

Match each trade organization or agreement with its description.

Business
1 answer:
Dominik [7]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

1. World Trade Organization

2. North American Free Trade Agreement

3. The European Union

Explanation:

a. World Trade Organization (WTO): Oversees trade agreements among over 150 member nations and arbitrates trade disagreements among member countries. The world trade organization (WTO) is an intergovernmental organization that set rules, policies and regulates global trade across the world. It was established officially on the 1st of January, 1995.

b. North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA): Created a free-trade zone consisting of the United States, Canada, and Mexico with the purpose of eliminating trade barriers between these countries. It officially became effective on the 1st of January, 1994.

c. The European Union (EU): An agreement between over 25 nations, which abolished tariffs among member countries and standardized policies on agriculture, transportation, and business practices. It was established officially on the 1st of November, 1993. Some of its member countries are Sweden, Italy, Germany, Portugal, Croatia, Russia, France, Spain, Netherlands etc.

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Oldham Corporation bases its predetermined overhead rate on a variable manufacturing overhead cost of $4.00 per machine-hour and
Rzqust [24]

Answer:

$21.42

Explanation:

The computation of fixed component in the predetermined overhead rate is shown below:-

Fixed component in the predetermined overhead rate = Fixed Overhead ÷ Machine Hours

= $87,822 ÷ 4,100

= $21.42

Therefore for computing the fixed component in the predetermined overhead rate we simply divide the fixed overhead by machine hours.

And all the other information i.e given is not relevant. Hence, ignored it

5 0
3 years ago
The steam requirements of a manufacturing facility are being met by a boiler whose rated heat input is 5.5 × 106 Btu/h. The comb
e-lub [12.9K]

Solution:

Given Information,

Heat input is ( Q_{in} ) = 5.5 × 10^{6} Btu/h

Combustion efficiency of the boiler (n_{furnance}) = 0.7

Combustion efficiency after turn up (n_{furnance,now}) = 0.8

Operation Hour (t) = 5200h

Unit cost (c) = \frac{23 dollar}{10^{6}Btu }

Calculate heat output from the boiler  Q_{out} = Q_{in} x n_{furnance}

                                                                      = 5.5 x 10^{6} x 0.7

                                                                      = 3.85 x 10^{6} Btu/h

Calculate the heat input to the boiler after the tune-up

(Q_{in} ){new} = Q_{out} / (n_{furnance} ){new}

               = 3.85 x 10^{6} / 0.8

               = 4.8125  x 10^{6} Btu/h

Calculate the saved energy after the tune-up

(Q_{in} ){saved} = Q_{in} - (Q_{in} ){new}

                 = 5.5 x 10^{6} - 4.8125  x 10^{6} Btu/h

                 = 0.6875  x 10^{6} Btu/h

Calculate the annual energy saving ( E_{Saving} )

E_{Saving} = (Q_{in} ){saved} x t

           = ( 0.6875  x 10^{6} Btu/h ) ( 5200 hr/yr)

           = 3575 x 10^{6} Btu/h

Calculate the annual cost saving

Annual cost saving = E_{Annual saving} x Unit cost

                                = 3575 x 10^{6} Btu/h x \frac{23 dollar}{10^{6}Btu }

                                = 82225

4 0
3 years ago
93) Jack Corporation purchased a 20% interest in Jill Corporation for $1,500,000 on January 1, 2021. Jack can significantly infl
Yanka [14]

Answer:

$1,200,000

Explanation:

Jack Corporation

Carrying value before net loss:

($1,500,000 - (20% x $1,000,000))

=$1,500,000-$200,000

= $1,300,000

Jack's share of net loss recognized in full:

20% x $6,000,000

= $1,200,000

Therefore the amount of loss should Jack report in its income statement for 2021 relative to its investment in Jill will be $1,200,000

8 0
3 years ago
The financial reporting for private not-for-profit entities primarily focuses on: Multiple Choice basic information for the orga
Romashka [77]

Answer: basic information for the organization as a whole.

Explanation:

Private Not-for-profit organization as the term implies, are not operating to make a profit therefore their financial statements will generally not include measures that are aimed at showing profit like profit making organizations.

They will instead focus on talking about the entire organization as whole and what it has done so far in the current period. This is what is required of them by U.S. GAAP.

7 0
3 years ago
What are some drawbacks and risks to a broad generic strategy? To a focused strategy?
Sphinxa [80]

Answer:

Explanation:

Porter's generic strategies determine how the company will gain competitive advantage within the selected market. Lower cost, differentiated or focus strategies could be included. The company chooses one of the two types of competitive advantages either by lower costs than competition or by differentiating between customers' value to achieve higher prices. A company also chooses two types of products that offer its products to selected market segments or industry levels and offer products in many market segments. The generic strategy reflects the choices made by both the type and the degree of competitive advantage.

1)Cost Leadership Strategy: This generic strategy requires you to be the cheapest producer in an industry for a certain level of quality. The firm sells its products at a price higher than its competitors or below average industry prices to gain market share. In the case of price war, the firm may gain some profit while suffering from competition. Even if there is no price war, firms that can produce cheaper in the time of industry growth and falling prices will remain profitable for longer. Cost leadership strategies generally target the wider market. Each common strategy has risks, including low cost strategies. For example, other firms may also reduce costs. As technology develops, competition can increase production power and thus eliminate competitive advantage. In addition, many companies that implement a focus strategy and target different narrow markets may earn less in their segments and gain significant market share as a group.

2)The differentiation strategy requires the development of a unique product or service for its customers and offers unique features that recognize whether customers are better or different than their competitors. The added value of the product with the uniqueness of the product may allow the company to earn a premium for the product.  The risks associated with differentiation strategies include imitating competitors and changing customer tastes. In addition, different firms that implement focus strategies can achieve greater diversity in market segments.

3) Focus strategies are focused on a narrow segment and seeks to achieve cost advantage or differentiation in that segment. The main pillar is better service, focusing on the needs of the group. Using a focus strategy, the firm often has high customer loyalty, which prevents other firms from competing directly. There are some risks, such as imitating focus strategies and making changes to your target segments. In addition, it can be quite easy for a broad market value leader to adapt products directly to the competition. Finally, other focus areas can create sub-segments where they can better serve.

7 0
3 years ago
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