Short Answer: Ruminants like cows and goats can digest cellulose.
Explanation
A ruminant is a concept to refer to animals that are characterized by digesting food in two stages: first, they consume it, and then they carry out rumination, which consists of the regurgitation of ingested material. Some of the best-known ruminants are cows and goats. On the other hand, one of the most important types of carbohydrates digested by ruminants is cellulose, a carbohydrate that is the main component of plant cell membranes that is characterized by being resistant to acid digestion and the action of gastric amylases. However, ruminants have developed a gastric system by which some bacteria, yeasts, and protozoa present in the rumen or the large intestine partially degrade the cellulose and fatty acids that the animal uses for energy purposes.
Answer:
The Middle Colonies were more diverse than colonies in New England and the South. Most of the early settlers depended on the fur trade and on farming for economic survival. The most populous of the Middle colonies was Pennsylvania, other colonies were settled rather haphazardly over the course of the 17th century. Settlers usually organized themselves in small farms spread throughout the colony with a few cities added to the mix.
- The Middle Colonies were not as cohesive as the New England colonies because colonists in this region were not united by single religion or code of beliefs.
- Area dominated by larger farms than N.E., smaller than the S.; still there is an emphasis on subsistence rather than cash crops. Settlement patterns generally revolve around single family farms (around 50 -150 acres). Again you see the predominance of servant (as opposed to slave labor) in the 17th century. [A notable exception is in New York where you see a large number of African Americans in the colony, especially in New York city where blacks are employed in commercial settings and as dockworkers.]
- The Middle Colonies were settled by different nationalities so there is greater emphasis on religious toleration and cultural diversity. This is especially true in the colony of New York.
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Answer:
The Age of Exploration had a significant impact on geography. By traveling to different regions around the globe, explorers were able to learn more about areas such as Africa and the Americas and bring that knowledge back to Europe. These explorations also introduced a whole new world of flora and fauna to Europeans.
Lila is a university biology professor. She won't be teaching next semester; instead, she will use her time in South America to research the disease traits of mosquitoes. During her leave of absence, she will be able to learn new teaching techniques. This demonstrates the idea of a (n) <u>sabbatical</u>.
Sabbaticals are periods of time off from employment. The Biblical custom of shmita (a sabbatical year), which is tied to agriculture, provides the basis for the idea of the sabbatical. Every seven years, Jews in the Land of Israel are required to take a year off from working the fields, according to Leviticus 25. Many universities and other institutional employers of scientists, doctors, and academics now provide the opportunity to qualify for paid sabbatical as an employee benefit, known as sabbatical leave, starting with Harvard in 1880. Today's academic sabbaticals often free the grantee from their regular teaching duties and departmental responsibilities, yet research work is nevertheless anticipated to continue, if not accelerate, during their absence. Academic breaks can be either a whole academic year or a semester-long break.
The term "sabbatical" has also evolved to refer to an extended, intentional career pause. According to a Society for Human Resource Management poll, non-academic sabbaticals have increased in popularity in the twenty-first century. There aren't many conventions and standards governing non-academic or professional sabbaticals. They may be paid or unpaid, related to one's job or self-directed, and may last anywhere from a few weeks to more than a year.
Learn more about 'sabbatical leave' here:
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