Robert Oppenheimer was "<span>A scientist who led the development of the atomic bomb," since he was the leader of the highly classified and dangerous project known as the "Manhattan Project". </span>
Answer:
C. The breakup of Yugoslavia led to ethnic cleaning and conflicts.
Explanation:
The breakup of Yugoslavia and the appearance of several republics representing the nationalities that integrated the previous countries (Serbs, Montenegrans, Croatians, Eslovenes) contributed to the rise of regimes with nationalist background and whose speech encouraged the genocide of other neighboring nations. The most sound case was Serbia, which was ruled by Slodoban Milosevic, whose regime endorse the idea of annexing parts of the former Yugoslavia to create the Great Serbia.
The right answer is C.
The Great Compromise solved issues between states with small populations and states with large populations.
The Great Compromise was developed at the Constitutional Convention and helped in creating the modern day structure of Congress. In this deal, both states with small populations and large populations got something they wanted. For example, the Senate would be composed of 2 Senators from each state, regardless of their states population. This helped to ensure that smaller states had a voice in the creation of federal laws.
On the other hand, the House of Representatives would have the number of representatives based on a states population. The greater the population, the more representatives. This made larger states happy, as they felt this accurately represented the power they should have in Congress.
Long-term v. short-term presidency: Some wanted lifelong terms down to two year terms--there were concerns of chaotic changes not allowing for stability and the states' rights side (Anti-Federalists) wanted the ability to change power often.
There were also discussions regarding qualifications and powers of the president. Most of the disagreements were decided by compromise leading to the government that is created out of the Constitutional Convention.
