Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Slope of a line passing through two points
and
is given by the formula,
Slope = 
Slope of the line PQ passing through the two points P(-8, 2) and Q(4, 2) will be,
Slope '
' =
= 0
Therefore, slope of the line PQ parallel to the x-axis = 0
Slope of the line MN passing through the points M(8, 6) and N(8, -8) is,
Slope '
' =
= ∞
Therefore, slope of the line MN parallel to y-axis is undefined.
Since, angle between the x-axis and y-axis is 90°,angle at the intersection point between the lines parallel to x and y axis will be 90°.
These lines are perpendicular to each other.
Answer:
33.5+127=160.5
180-160.5=19.5
Step-by-step explanation:
You can see how this works by thinking through what's going on.
In the first year the population declines by 3%. So the population at the end of the first year is the starting population (1200) minus the decline: 1200 minus 3% of 1200. 3% of 1200 is the same as .03 * 1200. So the population at the end of the first year is 1200 - .03 * 1200. That can be written as 1200 * (1 - .03), or 1200 * 0.97
What about the second year? The population starts at 1200 * 0.97. It declines by 3% again. But 3% of what??? The decline is based on the population at the beginning of the year, NOT based no the original population. So the decline in the second year is 0.03 * (1200 * 0.97). And just as in the first year, the population at the end of the second year is the population at the beginning of the second year minus the decline in the second year. So that's 1200 * 0.97 - 0.03 * (1200 * 0.97), which is equal to 1200 * 0.97 (1 - 0.03) = 1200 * 0.97 * 0.97 = 1200 * 0.972.
So there's a pattern. If you worked out the third year, you'd see that the population ends up as 1200 * 0.973, and it would keep going like that.
So the population after x years is 1200 * 0.97x