Answer:
The balance in stockholders' equity at the end of year 2 is $31,000
Explanation:
For computing the balance in stockholder equity at the end of year 2, first, we have to compute the balance for year 1 which is shown below:
Year 1 equity balance = Issue of stock + Net income
= $20,000 + $5,000
= $25,000
Now, year 2 balance would equal to
= Year 1 balance + Net income - Dividend paid
= $25,000 + $10,000 - $4,000
= $31,000
Hence, the balance in stockholders' equity at the end of year 2 is $31,000
Answer: Option (a) is correct.
Explanation:
Income elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded with change in the income level of an individual.

Income of an individual has a positive relationship with the demand for normal goods and has a negative relationship with the demand for inferior goods.
Answer:
$ 2,829,276
Explanation:
The budgeted direct labour cost is going to be based on the budgeted production units.
Production budget = sales budget + closing inventory -opening inventory
Production budget = 46,000 - 140 + 580 = 45,560
Labour budget = Production budget× hours per unit
= 45,560× 2.7 hrs × $23
= $ 2,829,276