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Paha777 [63]
3 years ago
10

The average price of a gallon of gas in 2015 dropped $0.94 (28 percent) from $3.34 in 2014 (to $2.40 in 2015). Required: 1. Cond

uct a horizontal analysis by calculating the year-over-year changes in each line item, expressed in dollars and in percentages for the income statement of Insignia Corporation for the year ended December 31, 2015 (amounts in billions). 2-a. Conduct a vertical analysis by expressing each line as a percentage of total revenues. 2-b. Excluding income tax and other operating costs, did Insignia earn more profit per dollar of revenue in 2015 compared to 2014?

Business
1 answer:
FrozenT [24]3 years ago
8 0

Answer and Explanation:

As per the data given in the question,

1)

                                   Insignia Corporation

                                     Income Statements

                              For the year ended Dec-31

                                                                       Change in

Particulars        2015           2014             Dollars                       %

Revenues          126             266              -140                           -52.6%

Cost of crude oil and products 63 153     -90                          -58.8%

Other operating costs 61      55                  6                              10.9%

Income before income tax expense 2 58 -56                            -96.6%

Income tax expense 0           30                 -30                             -100.0%

Net income       2                 28                      -26                            -92.9%

2-a)

                                                Insignia Corporation

                                               Income Statements

                                              For the year ended Dec-31

                                         2015                                  2014

Revenues              126          100.0%                     266          100.0%

Cost of crude oil and products 63 50.0%           15.3           57.5%

Other operating costs 61        49.4%                     55             20.7%

Income before income tax expense 2 1.6%        58               21.8%

Income tax expense 0           0.0%                      30                  11.3%

Net income            2              1.6%                        28                 10.5%

2-b)

No, Insignia earned $0.575 per dollar of revenue in 2015 but it earned only $0.500 per dollar of revenue in 2015.

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Answer:

a.

P = $3.50 per gallon

b.

Equilibrium Quantity = 165 million gallons

Explanation:

a.

The equilibrium price is the price at which Quantity demanded equals quantity supplied. To calculate the equilibrium price using the given equations for demand and supply, we need to equate both equations.

<u>Equilibrium Price (P) calculation</u>

QD = QS

200 - 10P  =  -10 + 50P

200 + 10  =  50P + 10P

210 = 60P

P = 210 / 60

P = $3.50 per gallon

b.

The equilibrium quantity can be calculated by inserting the value of Price (P) in any of the equation for demand or supply.

Equilibrium Quantity = 200 - 10(3.50)

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Equilibrium Quantity = 165 million gallons

8 0
3 years ago
American Chip Corporation’s reporting year-end is December 31. The following is a partial adjusted trial balance as of December
guajiro [1.7K]

Answer:

Explanation:

The closing entry for the following accounts are shown below:

1. Sales Revenue A/c Dr 760,000

  Interest Revenue A/c Dr $3,500

             To Income Summary $763,500

 (Being revenue account closed)

2. Income summary A/c Dr $593,200

                          To cost of goods sold $425,000

                          To Interest Expense $5,100

                           To Salaries  Expense $110,000

                           To depreciation  Expense $31,000

                            To Rent Expense $16,000

                             To  Insurance expense $6,100

(Being expenses accounts are closed)

3. Income summary A/c Dr $170,300

                           To Retained earning $170,300

(Being the difference is credited to retained earning)

The retained earning is computed by

=  Number 1 - Number 2

=  $763,500 -  $763,500

= $170,300

5 0
3 years ago
Accounting is an information and measurement system that: I.Communicates business activitiesII.Identifies business activitiesIII
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Answer:

I.Communicates business activities

II.Identifies business activities

III.Records business activities

IV.Helps people make better decisions

Explanation:

Accounting is an information measurement system that identifies business activities, records the business transactions as they occur, in order in which they occur, communicate the result of operations to interested parties  which helps all the stakeholders make informed decision.

The main goal of accounting information is to communicate the true and fair view position of the entity to people that may want to make informed judgment on the entity.

7 0
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Answer:

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Accounts Receivable   $ 26,000

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The same amount reported on December 31, 2017, if the company doesn't report any movement with the credit debtor there is nothing to do.

Has net accounts receivable changed from December 31, 2017?

The net accounts are the same there is not change in the balance because the write-off it's just a reclassification between the accounts, so the balance keep the same as before.

Explanation:

Accounts Receivable $873,000

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Accounts Receivable   $ 26,000

As the company just recognized the accounts not collectible, at the moment of the write off it's just a reclasification between the accounts of Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts and Accounts Receivable.

At this moment it's a certainly that the accounts won't be collected, that is why the entry is recorded.

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Answer:

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