ATP stores and transports energy in the cells, usually in the mitochondria. Energy is released by hydrolysis (carbohydrates being broken down into sugar molecules), which eventually results in forming ADP (adenosine diphosphate) that absorbs the energy and recharges the phosphate group and ATP
The diseases which can be passes down as genetic traits are known as "Inheritable disease" some examples are:
1) Haemophilia
2) Phenylketonuria
3) Down's Syndrome
4) Turner's Syndrome
5) Klinefelter's Syndrome
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