<em>the function of epidermis is to protect the leaf
make it air tight
prevent water loss as it is waxy
also it is transparent and allows all light to enter...
chloroplast is required for carrying out process of photosynthesis...
as epidermis is not specialized to carry out photosynthesis... so it does not have any chloroplast...</em>
Idk but maybe you can search online or ask a health professional
All chemical reactions involve energy. Energy is used to break bonds in reactants, and energy is released when new bonds form in products. (sorry if that’s not helpful.)