Answer: the county of Edessa (1097–1150); the principality of Antioch (1098–1287) this is for number 2
1. When Pope Urban had said these and very many similar things in his urbane discourse, he so influenced to one purpose the desires of all who were present that they cried out, ‘It is the will of God! It is the will of God!’’’
So wrote the monk Robert of Rheims in his Historia Hierosolymitana (‘History of Jerusalem’) during the early 1100s. Some years earlier, on 27 November 1095, Urban II preached a public sermon outside the town of Clermont in central France, summoning Christians to take part in the First Crusade, a new form of holy war. It was a carefully stage-managed event, in which the pope’s representative, the papal legate Adhémar of Le Puy, supposedly moved by the pope’s eloquence, tore up strips of cloth to make crosses for the crowds. Urban had been travelling through France accompanied by a large entourage from Italy, dedicating cathedrals and churches and presiding over reforming councils, and his proposed crusade was part of a wider programme of church reform. In March that year, at the Council of Piacenza, a desperate Byzantine emperor, Alexius I Comnenus, had pleaded for western help against the Seljuk Turks, whose conquests were decimating Byzantium and preventing Christians from reaching pilgrimage sites. Urban wanted to extend the hand of friendship to the Orthodox church and to heal the schism with Catholicism, which had gone from bad to worse since the time of his predecessor Leo IX.
We have a number of accounts of Urban’s speech, contemporary and later, although they differ somewhat in what they record. Yet we know that he called on knights to vow to fight in a penitential pilgrimage on Christ’s behalf, in a war to defend the Holy Land from Muslim oppressors, and that he used the Christian symbol of the cross as an emotive sign of commitment to the enterprise. Urban promised the crowds that crusading would not just benefit the church and European Christian society but their own souls, since all sins, past and present, would be wiped away through his dramatic promise of the ‘remission of sins’.
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the grasses the antelope eat
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3) Several Southern states seceded in protest.
Explanation:
Southerners believed Lincoln would support an abolition of slavery, which they felt would cripple the economy of the Southern agricultural states.
Farmers, fishermen, and hunters were the only three jobs that Aztec boys could expire to after receiving an education.
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Who were Aztec boys?</h3>
- Girls were taught to weave, while boys were assigned to carry firewood, highlighting the gender inequalities once again.
- Other responsibilities were anticipated as the child grew older.
- Boys began to fish between the ages of seven and ten, but girls were expected to continue to cook and spin for the family.
- Children's Aztec education, on the other hand, began at home with their parents.
- Boys learned and worked alongside their dads at a trade or craft, farming, hunting, and fishing, from the age of four or five.
- All of the tasks required to operate a household were taught to girls by their moms.
- Farmers, fishermen, and hunters were the only three jobs accessible to Aztec boys once they completed their education.
As the description says, farmers, fishermen, and hunters were the only three jobs accessible to Aztec boys once they completed their education.
Therefore, farmers, fishermen, and hunters were the only three jobs that Aztec boys could expire to after receiving an education.
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Asked them politely to go away.
