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likoan [24]
3 years ago
8

Which of the following is not found within DNA?

Biology
1 answer:
LenaWriter [7]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Amino acids.

Explanation:

DNA is the genetic material of all the organisms except some viruses. DNA has the ability to replicate and produce daughter DNA cells by the process of replication.

DNA is made of polymers of nucleotides. DNA consists of nitrogenous base, in which adenine is linked with thymine, cytosine with guanine thriugh hydrogen bonding ,shows complementary base pairing. Pentose deoxyribose sugar and phosphate group. The DNA molecules are linked together through phosphodiester bonds. Amino acids is present in protein.

Thus, the answer is option (4).

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Explanation:

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A natural state of equilibrium; the body attempts to maintain this equilibrium by constantly reacting to external forces that at
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Homeostasis is the natural state of equilibrium; the body attempts to maintain this equilibrium by constantly reacting to external forces that attempt to disrupt the fine balance. It involves the maintenance of the internal environment constant, this involves conditions such as blood sugar, body temperature, among other factors that enhance functions in the body. Through homeostasis organisms tend to resist changes in order to maintain a stable, and a constant internal environment. 
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. If a person comes in contact with this same virus years later, what does our body produce to get rid of or kill the virus
borishaifa [10]

If a person comes in contact with this same virus years later, our body produces antibodies to get rid of or kill the virus

Explanation:

When a person is infected by a virus, the infected person's body develops antibodies as an immune response to act against the virus. Antibodies are produced as part of humoral immunity.

Antibodies work by neutralizing the viral activity, agglutination,  phagocytosis or by complement system.

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The specific antibodies triggers innate immune response upon detecting specific viral antigens when infected and will help the body to get rid of  or kill the virus.

6 0
3 years ago
There is a population of alien dogs, species Dogus Cute-ee-us, that live on the planet Woof. Their genomes and biology are amazi
kupik [55]

Answer:

c. 1:4:6:4:1

Explanation:

The term quantitative heritability refers to the transmission of a phenotypic trait in which expression depends on the additive effect of a series of genes.  

Polygenic heritability occurs when a trait results from the interaction of more than one gene. And these genes can also have more than two alleles. The action of many genes and alleles can cause many different combinations that are the reason for genotypic graduation.  

Quantitative traits are those that can be measure, such as longitude, weight, eggs laid per female, among others. In the exposed example, the measurable trait is the dog´s friendliness. These characters do not group individuals by any precise and clear categories. Instead, they group individuals in many different categories that depend on how the genes were intercrossed and distributed during meiosis. The result depends on the magnitude in which each allele contributes to the final phenotype and genotype. When they interact, they create a gradation in phenotypes, according to the level of contribution.  

In the exposed example, each dominant allele contributes with a higher level of friendliness.    

  • aabb → 0 = Unfriendly/Loner (although not aggressive);
  • Aabb, aaBb → 1 = Somewhat friendly/shy;
  • AAbb, AaBb, aaBB → 2 = Friendly;
  • AABb, aABB → 3 = Very friendly;
  • AABB → 4 = Maximally friendly.

Cross: between two dihybrid friendly dogs

Parentals) AaBb    x    AaBb

Gametes) AB, Ab, aB, ab

                AB, Ab, aB, ab

Punnett square)   AB       Ab       aB       ab

                   AB   AABB   AABb  AaBB  AaBb

                    Ab   AABb    AAbb  AaBb  Aabb

                    aB   AaBB    AaBb   aaBB   aaBb

                    ab    AaBb    Aabb   aaBb   aabb

F1) 1/16 AABB ⇒ 4 = Maximally friendly

    4/16 AABb + AaBB ⇒ 3 = Very friendly

    6/16 AAbb + AaBb + aaBB ⇒ 2 = Friendly

    4/16 Aabb + aaBb ⇒ 1 = Somewhat friendly/shy

    1/16 aabb ⇒ 0 = Unfriendly/Loner

The Phenotypic ratio is 1:4:6:4:1

   

6 0
3 years ago
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