The answer would be skeletal markers and DNA analysis.
Skeletal markers are often used to identify the biological gender of skeletal remains. The most commonly used skeletal markers can be observed in the skull and in the pelvic bone.However, the accuracy of his method is limited to adults only the differences between male and female skeletal markers usually become visibly only after maturation.
DNA analysis is more widely uses nowadays because with the technology of today, laboratories can now detect and X and Y chromosome-specific sequences, which help them identify the biological gender.
Meiosis in reproductive organs (testes and ovary) produce gametes. Each human cell including reproductive cells contains 23 pair of chromosomes. Meiosis separates the two chromosomes from each pair thus, each gamete receives only one copy of each chromosome. Therefore, each gamete has 23 new chromosomes, one from each of the 23 pairs. During meiosis, exchange of chromosome segment between copies of a pair of chromosomes. The exchange of chromosome segments creates new combinations of genes which enhances genetic variability within a species.
The Discovery<span> of Radioactivity. In 1896 </span>Henri Becquerel<span> was using naturally fluorescent minerals to study the properties of x-rays, which had been</span>discovered<span> in 1895 by Wilhelm Roentgen</span>
Answer:
La vejiga natatoria en un pez, se ve afectada por la presión hidrostatica del agua, generando presión y estrechamiento sobre esta, al disminuirse hace más fácil la inmersión, puesto que está vejiga contiene aire que tiene peso menor que el agua y hace flotar con más facilidad al pez, sin embargo cuando el pez sube, la vejiga aumentará su volumen y tendrá que nadar más para mantenerse más abajo en el agua