Answer:
Nervous systems become clearly unique in their communication properties only at the tissue and organ level, where billions of cells can work together as an intricately organized interconnected circuit. It is through the organization of cells in these neural circuits that the brain supports the great diversity of animal behavior, up to and including human consciousness, cognition, and emotion.
Explanation:
Communication, the effective delivery of information, is essential for life at all scales and species. Nervous systems (by necessity) can adapt more specifically between biological tissues for the high speed and complexity of the information transmitted, and therefore, the properties of neural tissue and the principles of its circuit organization can illuminate the capabilities and limitations of biological communication. Here, we consider recent developments in tools to study neural circuits with special attention to defining neural cell types using input and output information flows, that is, how they communicate. Complementing the approaches that define cell types by virtue of the properties of the genetic promoter / enhancer, this communication-based approach to define cell types operably by the structure and function of linkages of input / output relationships (E / S), solves the difficulties associated with defining unique genetic characteristics. , leverages technology to observe and test the importance of precisely these I / O ratios in intact brains, and maps processes through which behavior can adapt during development, experience, and evolution.
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Submerging a plant cell in distilled water (100% water) will result in turgid plant cell.
When the plant cell is placed in distilled water which is a hypotonic solution , it takes up water by osmosis and starts to swell. Because plant cell has the cell wall bursting is prevented. As a result, he plant cell is said to have become "turgid" (i.e. swollen and hard).
Answer:
A - DNA
B - mRNA
C - nuclear pore
D - tRNA
E - ribosome
F - rRNA
Explanation:
<em>The entire structure illustrates the process of transcription and translation in a typical eukaryotic cell.</em>
The DNA (A) in the nucleus of the cell is first transcribed to mRNA (B). The mRNA produced is transported to the cytoplasm through the openings within the nuclear membrane - the nuclear pores (C). On getting to the cytoplasm, the mRNA binds to the ribosome (E) (carrying rRNA, F). The tRNA (D) carrying the specific anticodon for a particular codon on the mRNA then binds to the structure and the corresponding amino acid is released. A polypeptide bond is formed between subsequent amino acids and the ribosome moves along the mRNA chain until the translation process is complete.
