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mote1985 [20]
3 years ago
11

After 3 weeks, a corn plant is 2 feet tall. After 9 weeks, the plant is 8 feet tall. Write an equation that represents the heigh

t y (in feet) of the corn plant after x weeks.
Mathematics
2 answers:
Vinil7 [7]3 years ago
8 0
Seeing weeks is "x" and height of the plant is "y" think of the numbers given as coordinates.
(3,2) & (9,8)

to make an equation, you have to find the slope by:

(y2-y1)      (8-2)      6     1
----------  =  ------  =  --- = ---
(x2-x1)      (9-3)      6     1

then you use the set up "y=mx+b" where "m" is your slope, and "B" is the height that it already had.

so far it should look like this: y=1x+b
In order to find the "B" you take one of the coordinates and replace the "X" and "Y" with what ever numbers they are.

For instance: (2)=1(3)+b then you solve for "B"

2=3+b
-3 -3
--------
-1 = b
then you replace "B" with what you found and it should now look like this:
y=1x-1 or y=x-1 because x is the same as 1x in a equation.

FinnZ [79.3K]3 years ago
7 0
Y=x-1. X repents weeks and 3 minus 1 = 2 and 9 minus 1 = 8.
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Step-by-step explanation:

Circumference (C):

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Area (A):

A = \pi r^2 = \pi(5\:\text{ft})^2 = 78.5\:\text{ft}^2

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Answer:

Conclusion:

The rate of change of function 1  = 3

The rate of change of function 2 = 5/3

  • Hence, function 1 has a greater rate of change

The initial Value of function 1 = y = 2

The initial Value of function 2 = y = 3

  • Hence, function 2 has a greater initial value.

Step-by-step explanation:

Function 1)

Determining rate of change for function 1:

x        1         2         3         4

y       5        8          11        14

Finding the rate of change or slope using the formula

Rate of change = m = [y₂-y₁] / [x₂-x₁]

Taking any two points, let say (1, 5) and (2, 8)

Rate of change = m = [8-5] / [2-1]

                                 = 3/1

                                  = 3

Therefor, the rate of change of function 1 = m = 3

using point-slope form to determine the function equation

y-y₁ = m (x-x₁)

where m is the rate of change or slope

substititng m = 3 and the point (1, 5)

y - 5 = 3(x - 1)

y - 5 = 3x-3

y = 3x-3+5

y = 3x + 2

Thus, equation of function 1 will be:

y = 3x + 2

Determining Initial Value for Function 1:

substituting x = 0 in the equation to determine the initial value

y = 3(0)+2

y = 0+2

y = 2

Therefore, the initial Value of function 1 will be: y = 2

Function 2)

Determining the rate of change for function 2:

Given the function 2

y\:=\:\frac{5}{3}x+3

comparing with the slope-intercept form of a linear function

y = mx+b     where m is the rate of change

so the rate of change of function 2 = m = 5/3

Determining Initial Value for Function 2:

substituting x = 0 in the equation to determine the initial value

y\:=\:\frac{5}{3}x+3

y\:=\:\frac{5}{3}\left(0\right)+3

y = 0+3

y = 3

Therefore, the initial Value of function 2 will be: y = 3

Conclusion:

The rate of change of function 1  = 3

The rate of change of function 2 = 5/3

  • Hence, function 1 has a greater rate of change

The initial Value of function 1 = y = 2

The initial Value of function 2 = y = 3

  • Hence, function 2 has a greater initial value.

8 0
2 years ago
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