The answer is CNS depression.
Reduced activity in the brain can be caused by chemical agents such as opioids, ethanol,
benzodiazepines, ethanol, and anticonvulsants. Metabolic issues such as hypoglycemia can also cause CNS depression or
accidental inhalation of chemicals such as isopropyl alcohol, or butanol.
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Options are not provided in the question. The complete question is as following:
The reabsorption of glucose occurs primarily through the walls of the
A. glomerular capsule.
B. nephron loop.
C. proximal convoluted tubule.
D. distal convoluted tubule.
E. renal duct.
Answer:
C. proximal convoluted tubule.
Explanation:
Reabposrtion of glucose is supported by the nephron present in the kidney which mainatain body fluid homeostasis. It maintains extracellular body fluid volume stable and also maintains the minerals and salts which are essential for body functioning. So, glucose reabsorption is a part of homeostasis.
The process of glucose reabsorption primarily starts through the walls of the proximal convoluted tubule. proximal convoluted tubule are covered in microvillii and are extensive in length which increases the surface area for absorption. it also contain densly packed mitochndria which provide energy for efficient reabsorption. and then they are tranposrted to proximal straight tuble fo rfurther filteration.
Hence, the correct otpion is C.
<h2>Cannon -Bard theory</h2>
Explanation:
- Alone in the woods, Pedro hears a noise. He thinks he sees a bear coming toward him. His heart starts pounding and then, a moment later, he realizes how frightened he is. This sequence of events is BEST explained by the <u>Cannon-Bard t</u>heory of emotion.
According to Cannon-Bard theory, all the emotional expressions occur due to the stimulation of hypothalamic structures present in brain. This theory also states that feeling and physiological effects of an emotional stimuli occurs simultaneously.
Here, James thinks that a bear is coming, this is a stimulus. His heart starts pounding that is the physiological effect of the stimulus and the next moment he feels frightened which is a feeling.
So we conclude that in this case, the physiological effect and feeling of emotion occurred simultaneously. So these sequence of events is best explained by Cannon-Bard's theory.