<h2>Urea </h2>
Explanation:
Urea is a small nitrogenous compound which is the main end product of protein catabolism in mammals
- Urea is a nitrogen-containing substance normally cleared from the blood by the kidney into the urine
- It is made predominantly in the liver from ammonia and bicarbonate and is one of the main components of urine
- The rate of synthesis varies from 300 to 600 mmol/day depending on the protein intake
- All of this urea eventually finds its way into the urine
- Because urea makes up a large part of the obligatory solute excretion, its osmotic pressure requires significant volumes of water to carry the urea
- Urea passively crosses biological membranes, but its permeability is low because of its low solubility in the lipid bilayer
- Some cells speed up this process through urea transporters, which move urea by facilitated diffusion
- Urea is passively reabsorbed in the proximal tubule, but its route of transport is not clear
- Urea transporters have not yet been identified for the proximal tubule
Natural selection acts for the good of the species. The fittest organisms in a population are those that are strongest, healthiest, fastest, and/or largest. Natural selection is about survival of the very fittest individuals in a population. Natural selection produces organisms perfectly suited to their environments.
Answer:
agcttgagt
Explanation:
DNA is a double helix molecule composed of two complementary DNA strands which are in turn composed of four different nucleotide bases: Adenine (A), Guanine (G), Cytosine (C) and Thymine (T). In the DNA molecule, G and C are bound together as a base pair, while A and T are bound together as another base pair. This complementary base pairing structure means that both DNA strands are complementary to each other. In this case, since the sequence of one strand is "TCGAACTCA", the complementary DNA strand would have the sequence "AGCTTGAGT".