Explanation:
In this situation,
Marya Callais, is a citizen of Florida.
The trucking firm has its headquarters in Georgia.
And the accident took place at Florida.
So Marya Callais can file a case in any of the following courts ---
1. a Florida State court --- because the accident took place at Florida, therefore Florida State court have jurisdiction over the defendant.
2. a Georgia State court ---- because firms's principal place is at Georgia and it has its headquarters in Georgia, Marya Callais can sue the trucking firm at the Georgia State court.
3. a Federal court --- Marya Callais can sue the trucking firm at a Federal court since the amount for the damages exceeds $75,000.
The factors that might influenced her decision will be:
1. She has to travel to Georgia if she wants to file a case in Georgia State court.
2. Also the witness has to travel to Georgia.
3. She also has to get a lawyer at Georgia if she wants to sue at Georgia State court.
Answer:
Convenience/random assignment.
Explanation:
Convenience sample: This is a non-probability and non-random sampling technique, in which subjects are being selected because of their proximity and convenient accessibility to the researcher or experimenter. Also known as availability sampling, used to create an easily accessible sample, availability at a given time, and ready to be a part of the given sample.
Random assignment: Also known as random placement. This is an experimental technique used to assign animal subjects or human participants to distinct groups in the experiment (for example, a control group versus a treatment group) using randomization, such as by a random number generator or by a chance procedure.
The unconditioned stimulus occurs, eliciting an unconditioned response.
A neutral stimulus is paired with the unconditioned stimulus.
The neutral stimulus becomes a conditioned stimulus, when it elicits a conditioned response.
<u>Explanation</u>:
Conditioning is the process of connecting the environmental stimulus and the behavior. A classical conditioning is a learning process that commonly occurs during repeated pairing of two stimuli.
Operant conditioning is a learning method in which learning or change in behavior occurs through reinforcement or punishment.
The classical conditioning helps in understanding the behavior of the humans and animals. Generally the classical conditioning occurs due to pairing of the conditioned stimulus with the unconditioned stimulus.
