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Dafna1 [17]
3 years ago
8

Majer Corporation makes a product with the following standard costs: Standard Quantity or Hours Standard Price or Rate Standard

Cost Per Unit Direct materials 6.2 ounces $ 4.00 per ounce $ 24.80 Direct labor 0.5 hours $ 17.00 per hour $ 8.50 Variable overhead 0.5 hours $ 4.00 per hour $ 2.00 The company reported the following results concerning this product in February. Originally budgeted output 4,900 units Actual output 5,000 units Raw materials used in production 30,200 ounces Actual direct labor-hours 2,080 hours Purchases of raw materials 32,600 ounces Actual price of raw materials $ 67.10 per ounce Actual direct labor rate $ 57.60 per hour Actual variable overhead rate $ 5.80 per hour The company applies variable overhead on the basis of direct labor-hours. The direct materials purchases variance is computed when the materials are purchased. The variable overhead efficiency variance for February is:
Business
1 answer:
natita [175]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Variable overhead efficiency variance $1,680  Favorable

Explanation:

<em>Variable overhead efficiency variance:  Variable overhead efficiency variance aims to determine whether or not their exist savings or extra cost incurred on variable overhead as a result of workers being faster or slower that expected. </em>

Since the variable overhead is charged using labour hours, any amount by which the actual labour hours differ from the standard allowable hours would result in a variance

                                                                                                      Hours

5000 units should have taken (5000×0.5 hours)                    2,500

but did take                                                                                 <u>2,080</u>  

Labour hours variance                                                                 420  favorable

Standard variable overhead rate                                             <u>×$ 4.00</u> per hour

Variable overhead efficiency variance                                   <u>$1,680  Favorable</u>

                 

                                                             

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Answer:

The conventional B/C ratio is 1.83.

Explanation:

Note: This question is not complete. The complete question is therefore provided before answering the question as follows:

Officials from the City of Galveston and State of Texas gathered to celebrate the start of a beach restoration project that involves dumping sand and adding antierosion structures. The first cost of the project is $30 million with annual maintenance estimated at $340,000. If the restored/expanded beaches attract visitors who will spend $6.2 million per year, what is the conventional B/C ratio at the social discount rate of 8% per year. Assume the State wants to recover the investment in 20 years.

Explanation of the answers is now given as follows:

From the question, we have:

First cost = $30 million, or $30,000,0000

Estimated annual maintenance cost = $340,000

Expected annual revenue = Amount to spend per year by the visitors = $6.2 million, or 6,200,000

r = social discount rate per year = 8%, or 0.08

n = number of recover the investment years = 20

Incorporating the formula for calculating the present value of an ordinary annuity, we have:

B = Present worth of annual revenue = Estimated annual revenue * ((1 - (1 / (1 + r))^n) / r) = $6,200,000 * ((1 - (1 / (1 + 0.08))^20) / 0.08) = $60,872,513.93

C = Present worth of cost = First cost + (Estimated annual maintenance cost * ((1 - (1 / (1 + r))^n) / r)) = $30,000,0000 + ($340,000 * ((1 - (1 / (1 + 0.08))^20) / 0.08)) = $33,338,170.12

B/C ratio = B / C = $60,872,513.93 / $33,338,170.12 = 1.83

Therefore, the conventional B/C ratio is 1.83.

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The deductions made as seen were in the year 2019.

If Derek elects to take standard deduction in filling federal income tax return, the amount of refund will not be taxable and not to be included in 2020 gross income

Hence, no tax benefit rule applies as the standard deduction was taken in 2019.

Amount of refund that will be included in 2020 gross income is thus $0

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Answer:

a. Unity of direction

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