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Answer:
Graph A = 20miles/gallon
Graph B = 20
Step-by-step explanation:
For graph A, to find the change you will need to choose two points from the graph (the easier the better)
So for example, I've chosen 40miles-2gallons (2, 40) and point 0 (0, 0)
Now you will need to remember the slope formula which is:
so your point (x1, y1) will be (0, 0)
and point (x2, y2) will be (2, 40)
so
which is
and so you get that the slope will be 20 miles/gallon
For graph B, what they want you to see is that change of y/change of x means the same as change of miles/change of gallons since x is the gallons and y is the miles.
The equation of the hyperbola with directrices at x = ±2 and foci at (5, 0) and (−5, 0) is
The given parameters are:
- Directrices at x = ±2
- Foci at (5, 0) and (−5, 0)
The foci of a hyperbola are represented as:
Foci = (k ± c, h)
The center is:
Center = (h,k)
And the directrix is:
Directrix, x = h ± a²/c
By comparison, we have:
k ± c = ±5
h = 0
h ± a²/c = ±2
Substitute h = 0 in h ± a²/c = ±2
0 ± a²/c = ±2
This gives
a²/c = 2
Multiply both sides by c
a² = 2c
k ± c = ±5 means that:
k ± c = 0 ± 5
By comparison, we have:
k = 0 and c = 5
Substitute c = 5 in a² = 2c
a² = 2 * 5
a² = 10
Next, we calculate b using:
b² = c² - a²
This gives
b² = 5² - 10
Evaluate
b² = 15
The hyperbola is represented as:
So, we have:
Evaluate
Hence, the equation of the hyperbola is
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