The countries among the following choices that do not have access to a sea or ocean are Andorra, Austria and Switzerland. The correct options among all the options that are given in the question are the first, second and last option. These countries are also called landlocked countries. I hope it helps you.
The correct matching are as follows:
A. PENINSULA: Has water on three sides.
A peninsula refers to a piece of land that is surrounded by water on three sides.
B. CAPE: Is small extension of land.
A cape refers to a piece of narrow land that project into the sea.
C. STRAIT: Joins two waterways.
A strait is a narrow stretch of water that joins two larger bodies of water together.
D. BAY: An indentation of shore.
A bay refers to an indentation of a shoreline, which is larger that a cove but is smaller than a gulf.
I'm pretty sure it's a scientific theory because it's an example of a law and it's not the exact words! So sorry if this is wrong
