Answer:
2. The white patches are caused by the deacetylation of the histones associated with the DNA of the w + allele.
3. The red patches are caused by the acetylation of the histones associated with the DNA of the w + allele.
Explanation:
The complete question is as follows:
How might one explain position-effect variegation in terms ofhistone acetylation and/or deacetylation? Select all thatapply.
1. The white patches are caused by the acetylation of the histonesassociated with the DNA of the w + allele.
2. The white patches are caused by the deacetylation of thehistones associated with the DNA of the w + allele.
3. The red patches are caused by the acetylation of the histonesassociated with the DNA of the w + allele.
4. The red patches are caused by the deacetylation of the histonesassociated with the DNA of the w + allele.
In the W+/W State variegated eye is produced, however in reality the W+ allele causes a red eye colour whereas the W allele causes a white eye.
The reason for production of variegated eyes is chromosomal rearrangement.
Due to the chromosomal rearrangement the W+ gene's position gets changed and it moves from a region of euchromatin to heterochromatin and this position affect leads to red and white patches in the eye.
The heterochromatin is silent region of the genome which does not encode for any product and this is caused by histone deacetylation whereas the histone acetylation makes the chromosomes more accessible and contributes the euchromatin region.
A prominence refers to a bright, large, gaseous feature projecting externally from the surface of the Sun, usually in a loop shape. Prominences are attached with the surface of the Sun in the photosphere and elongate outwards into the corona of the Sun.
The prominences are related to the discharge of the high energy constituents called a solar flare. These solar flares have been considered to influence electronic communication as their energy blends up the upper atmosphere of the Earth, making the radio transmissions weak and noisy.
Hence, the correct statements are prominences can disturb radio communications on Earth and prominences are loop-shaped.
Answer:
Notice that many amino acids are represented in the table by more than one codon. For instance, there are six different ways to "write" leucine in the language of mRNA (see if you can find all six).An important point about the genetic code is that it's universal. That is, with minor exceptions, virtually all species (from bacteria to you!) use the genetic code shown above for protein synthesis.
Explanation:
<span>The levels of organization of life from the least
complex to most complex are enumerated below:<span>
<span>a.
Organelles - the basic part of a living organism. It refers to the different
structures of the cell, whether prokaryotic or eukaryotic. (Ex. Mitochondria,
nucleus)</span>
b. Cells
- building blocks of life that are composed of different molecules responsible
for the function of an organism. (Example: prokaryotic, eukaryotic cells)
c. Tissues
- combinations of cells that carry out a specific function in an organism.
(Example: Human skin)
d. Organs
- collections of tissues that perform specific functions. (Ex. heart, lungs)
e. Organ
Systems - composed of interconnected organs that function as a whole. Many
organisms, particularly mamamals, are composed of organ systems. (Ex.
respiratory, circulatory systems)
<span>f. Organisms
– individual entities that specifically make-up a population. (Ex. Each tree in
the forest is an organism, each animal in sea is an organism)</span></span></span>
g. Population – species living within a specific
location. It could be the same or different species that inhabit a place. (Ex. Birds
are species in the forest as well as bears)
h. Community – refers to the total number of
populations that inhabit a specific location. (Ex. All of the trees, insects,
birds that inhabit the forest are a community)
i. Ecosystem – consists of all living things that
function together as a group which also includes the non-living parts of the
environment. (Ex. Rain water, nitrogen in the soil)
<span>j. Biosphere – the highest organization of life
that consist of all the collection of ecosystems in the planet. It includes the
land, air, water, even the atmosphere of the planet. </span>