The answer is penicillin
Rheumatic fever is a disease that caused by Group A streptococcus infection. The bacteria has component that similar to the heart valve cells, makes the immune cell attack it. The drug of choice for this infection is penicillin G benzathine injection. It is one of penicillin family drug that has high prevalence of allergy reaction, so you must be aware.
Answer:
The correct answer is option C.
Explanation:
The human gastrointestinal microbiota or the gut microbiota or the gut flora refers to the microbes, which thrive in the digestive tracts of humans. The human gastrointestinal tract comprises the gathering of all the genomes of gut microbiota. It is the niche where the human microbiota is found.
The microbial composition of the gut microbiota differs across the digestive tract. In the small intestine and stomach, very small species of bacteria are found, while the colon comprises the densely populated microbial ecosystem. Of these over 99 percent of the bacteria found in the gut are anaerobes, as the space within the intestines is highly anaerobic.
These microbes are confined deep within the body where oxygen cannot reach as it is not supplied with the help of blood vessels. Thus, a highly anaerobic environment is witnessed deep within the intestinal regions.
Answer:
The testes are oval organs about the size of very large olives that lie in the scrotum, secured at either end by a structure called the spermatic cord. Most men have two testes. The testes are responsible for making testosterone, the primary male sex hormone, and for producing sperm.
Explanation:
In F1 mono-hybrid cross, all of the offspring in which generation will exhibit a single trait without blending. It is one parents id homozygous for one allele, and other parents is homozygous for the allele.
Mono-hybrid cross used to identify the dominance relation between two alleles. The hybrid of two organism with homozygous genotype which result in the opposite phenotype for genetic trait.
Mendel start this with the pair of pea plant by two contrasting trait such as tall and other one is dwarf. The cross pollination with each other which resulted that all plants are tall and this is called first hybrid generation or F1 progeny.
To learn more about F1 mono-hybrid cross here
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Explanation:
Protons are positively charged sub-atomic particles that are in the nucleus of an atom and have a relative mass of 1. Neutrons have a neutral charge, meaning they have no charge, and are also in the nucleus of an atom with a relative mass of 1.Electrons are negatively charged particles that orbit the nucleus in electron clouds. They are said to have a relative mass of 0.
For example, a sodium atom is number 11 on the periodic table. The atomic number of sodium tells us the no. of protons contained within its nucleus as well as the number of electrons orbiting. So we can say that sodiun has 11 electrons and 11 protons. To determine the number of neutrons, simply subtract the number of protons from the mass number( found on periodic table)
23-11=12 neutrons
