Answer
Species with lower resilience have less chance to survive.
Explanation
The resilience rate means to recover after destruction. The species having a higher rate of resilience recover fast when undergoing any damage hence have higher chance to survive. The species with lower resilience rate can collapse as a result of any damage to species by any internal factor such as disease or external factors such as food or climate change.
It is probably the l<span>amellae.
The lamellae are sheets of bony matrix. This bony matrix is produced by o</span>steoblasts, which are cells that synthesise collagen<span> and specialised proteins like </span>osteocalcin<span> and </span>osteopontin. These are then the most important constituents of the bony matrix.
Answer:
pfu/ml
Explanation:
Given -
Bacteriophage dilution
ml
Volume of bacteria and plate with top agar
ml
Number of plaques
pfu
Dilution (d) 
Final concentration of phage stock is equal to

Where pfu is the count of plaques
d is the dilution and v is the volume
Substituting the given values, we get -
pfu/ml
<span>The appropriate response is hydrogen bonds. It is a feeble bond between two particles coming about because of an electrostatic fascination between a proton in one atom and an electronegative iota in the other. Intermolecular hydrogen holding is in charge of the high breaking point of water (100 °C) contrasted with the other gathering 16 hydrides that have significantly weaker hydrogen bonds.</span>