The correct answers are A) Arraignment refers only to answer to a criminal charge. B) During an arraignment, a defendant enters a plea of guilty or not guilty. D) Arraignment requires the presence of a judge.
The reasons why there is no process of arraignment in a civil court case are the following: Arraignment refers only to answer to a criminal charge, during arraignment a defendant enters a plea of guilty or not guilty, and arraignment requires the presence of a judge.
The first stage of criminal proceedings based on the courtroom is the Arraignment Process. First is the arrest, then the booking, followed by the bail. Then the criminal court reads the charges of the defendant. It informs that if the defendant does not have a lawyer, the court can get it a court-appointed lawyer. Then the defendant declares himself guilty or not guilty, and pays the respective bail.
Answer:
The cold war led to a world where it was man against man, neighbor against neighbor, constant fear.
The cold war affected america by also leaving everyone very shook. It took a long time for peoples lives to go back to normal.
Answer:
Because the Index condemned religious and secular texts alike, grading works by the degree to which they were seen to be repugnant to the church. The aim of the list was to protect church members from reading theologically, culturally, or politically disruptive books
Answer:
Explanation:
Plessy v. Ferguson was a landmark 1896 U.S. Supreme Court decision that upheld the constitutionality of racial segregation under the “separate but equal” doctrine. The case stemmed from an 1892 incident in which African American train passenger Homer Plessy refused to sit in a car for Black people. Rejecting Plessy’s argument that his constitutional rights were violated, the Supreme Court ruled that a law that “implies merely a legal distinction” between white people and Black people was not unconstitutional. As a result, restrictive Jim Crow legislation and separate public accommodations based on race became commonplace. Over the next few years, segregation and Black disenfranchisement picked up pace in the South, and was more than tolerated by the North. Congress defeated a bill that would have given federal protection to elections in 1892, and nullified a number of Reconstruction laws on the books.
Then, on May 18, 1896, the Supreme Court delivered its verdict in Plessy v. Ferguson. In declaring separate-but-equal facilities constitutional on intrastate railroads, the Court ruled that the protections of 14th Amendment applied only to political and civil rights (like voting and jury service), not “social rights” (sitting in the railroad car of your choice).
In its ruling, the Court denied that segregated railroad cars for Black people were necessarily inferior. “We consider the underlying fallacy of [Plessy’s] argument,” Justice Henry Brown wrote, “to consist in the assumption that the enforced separation of the two races stamps the colored race with a badge of inferiority. If this be so, it is not by reason of anything found in the act, but solely because the colored race chooses to put that construction upon it.”
