The answer is B)<span> </span>temporal isolation.
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<span>Temporal isolation is a type of reproductive isolation, which could be prezygotic or postzygotic. Temporal isolation is prezygotic reproductive isolation since it occurs before fertilization and zygote production. Temporal isolation is result of temporal differences in breeding. In this example, the breeding season of Rana aurora lasts from January to March while the breeding season of Rana boylii lasts from April to July. So, these two breeding seasons do not coincide and these species could not mate.</span></span>
No offense, but you’re asking somebody to write basically an entire essay. Try to think of what YOU would do. Every journal is written differently.
Answer:
No colonies, no growht.
Explanation:
The statement does not mention that apart from the GFP reporter gene, the plasmid contains ALSO the ampicillin resistance gene. This way, if you spread your traqnsformed cells on LB plates containing ampicillin, they will not be able to grow.
When Oxygen is not available, the cell is forced to produce energy (=ATP) through ANAEROBIC processes, that produce much less energy (about 15 times less), than AEROBIC processes. ... The electron transport chain (ETC) allows the cell to produce energy (ATP) by creating a proton gradient across the mitochondrial membrane. So B.