To be injured by an animal with poisonous spines, you must: be the aggressor and touch the animal first.
<h3>What is the use of spines in animals?</h3>
- Spines are hard, needle-like anatomical structures found in both vertebrate and invertebrate species.
- The spines of most spiny mammals are modified hairs, with a spongy center covered in a thick, hard layer of keratin and a sharp tip.
- Spines on an animal’s body help defend it.
- They can be irritating or painful, or difficult to swallow.
- Spines are also important tools for communication, shock absorption, and rain protection.
- Animals like porcupine shoot their spines (quills) for defense. Some spines can also pass through gloves.
- To prevent attacked by an animal with poisonous spines you must remain calm and observe your surroundings.
Learn about plant spines here:
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Answer:
1.33 m/s
Explanation:
The formula for Kinetic Energy is given as:
Where, m is the mass and v is the velocity of the object. In order to tell how fast is the object moving we need to calculate its velocity.
Re-arranging the above equation and isolating v, we get
Putting values in this equation, we get:
Thus, the object is moving with a velocity of 1.33 m/s
Answer:
Wind is the movement of air. It forms when air moves from areas of high-pressure to areas of low pressure. These pressure differences are caused by temperature differences on Earth's surface. The movement is a result of different places on Earth receiving different amounts of energy from the sun. Two types of winds are global and local. Global wind systems determine weather patterns for the entire planet. Local winds are sea and land breezes that occur due to uneven absorption of solar energy.
Explanation:
hope this helps :D
Producers:
Hippos,elephants,cattle,antelope,horses
Primary consumers:
Seaweed,phytoplankton,algae,plants,Cyanobacteria
Predators:
Wolf,puma,lion,cheetah,lepard
Answer: the factors that increase cardiac output include:
--> Nervous stimulation and
--> Hypertrophy of the heart.
Explanation:
Cardiac output can be defined as the quantity of blood pumped into the aorta each minute by the heart. This is also the quantity of blood that flows through the circulation. There are factors that can cause increased cardiac output or that can lead to a hypereffective heart. They are:
--> NERVOUS STIMULATION: The combination of sympathetic stimulation and parasympathetic inhibition does two things to increase the pumping effectiveness or cardiac output of the heart. These include:
• it greatly increase the heart rate from the normal level of 72 beats/mum up to 180 to 200 beats /mom.
• it increases the strength of heart contraction, which is called increased contractility to twice it's normal strength.
--> HYPERTROPHY OF THE HEART: A long term increased workload, but not so much excess load that it damages the heart, causes the heart muscle to increase in mass and contractile strength in the same way that heavy exercise causes skeletal muscles to hypertrophy. This effect of increased muscle mass of the heart, allows the heart to pump much greater than usual amounts of cardiac output.
