The correct answer is: Replacement of defective genes with normal genes
Recombinant DNA molecules are made in laboratory by the methods of genetic recombination such as molecular cloning. The aim of these methods is to bring together genetic material from different sources, creating “combinations” that usually couldn’t be found in the genome. The process of recombination is possible because, DNA molecules from all organisms share the same chemical structure (nucleotides are same among different species, difference is only in the nucleotide sequence).
If a pesticide that inhibits acetylcholinesterase is present in a muscle, THE MUSCLE WILL BE CONTRACTING REPEATEDLY.
The enzyme, acetylcholinesterase is the one responsible for the termination of muscle contraction, when this enzyme is deactivated, the muscle contraction will not be turned off and the concerned muscle will contracts repeatedly.
Distention from accumulating gas and fluid impede venous return, leading to bowel wall ischemia.
<u>Explanation:</u>
When the bowel lumen is obstructed, the gases and fuids starts accumulating as a repose to the obstruction. The accumulated fluid and gases results in the swelling or enlargement. This will result in the production of electrolytes and water inside the mumen that is in obstruction. The wall of the bowle will also enlarge and becomes swollen.
As more and more fluid and gas gets accumulated in the bowel, the bowel wall will be enlarged and as there is an increase in the pressure due to this accumulation, the fluid starts to leak from the wall. This will enter peritoneum and necrosis. This will result in an acute emergency when it becomes serious.
