One of the obligations of the federal government to the states is to ensure a republican form of government
The Supreme Court established the rule in Luther v. Borden 1 that disputes arising under this provision are political, not judicial, in nature and that "it lies with Congress to determine whether the government is the established one in a State... as well as its republican character."
In Texas v. White 3, it was decided that the President's decision to establish temporary governments after the war was justified, if at all, only as an exercise of his authority as Commander-in-Chief and that these governments were only to be regarded as temporary ones to carry out governmental duties while Congress considered its options.
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B. Harmed because they brought deadly diseases
<span>it made trade difficult for merchants whose business crossed state lines.</span>
I would say the answer is a
On August 6, 1945, the United States detonated<span> an </span>atomic bomb<span> over the Japanese city of </span>Hiroshima<span>. Sixteen hours later, American President </span>Harry S. Truman<span> called again for Japan's surrender, warning them to "expect a rain of ruin from the air, the like of which has never been seen on this earth."</span>