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andrezito [222]
3 years ago
7

Suppose a friend of yours showed you the pro forma income statements for his start-up and exclaimed excitedly that during the fi

rst three years of operations his firm will make a net income of $150,000 per year, which is just the amount of money ($450,000) the firm will need to pay off a three-year loan. Given your study of the chapter, why is it that your friend may not actually have $450,000 in cash, even though his pro forma income statements say that he will earn that amount of money?
Business
1 answer:
Tanya [424]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Short-version:

income Statement do not represent cashflow thus the 150,000 income is not the equivalent of 150,000 cash

Explanation:

The accounting uses an accrual basis to recognize earnings thus, when a company made a sale or perform their services it will face cycle of collection on these earnigns that will differ with the cycle of payment of the business with their suppliers.

Thus, while there will be an accounting earning of 150,000 our friend should look at the cashflow statement to check for the liquity of his business.

For example ifthe business purchase for 10,000 and sale for 15,000 a gain will be recognize for 5,000

but It will have to purchase stock again o replenish their inventory if it used the whole amount to purchase additional 15,000 inventory

His earnigns will still be 5,000 but available cash to pay their loans will be zero.

Also, is important to understand that these are budgeted situation and will differ to the real-life. This deviancy along with the fact that income do not represent a box with 150,000 cash at the end of the year makes the assumptions of our friend false.

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The underlying assumption of the dividend growth model is that a stock is worth: Group of answer choices
saul85 [17]

Answer:

B

Explanation:

A. the same amount to every investor regardless of their desired rate of return.

B. the present value of the future income which the stock generates.

C. an amount computed as the next annual dividend divided by the market rate of return.

D. the same amount as any other stock that pays the same current dividendand has the same required rate of return.

the dividend models are used to determine the value of a stock. It is assumed that the value of the stock is equal to the present value of the cash flows or dividends of the stock

The intrinsic value of a stock can be calculated using various dividend models. some of dividend growth models include:

1. The Gordon constant growth dividend model

2. The two-stage dividend growth model

3. The H-model

4. The three-stage dividend growth model

For example, if the dividend of a share in year 1 and 2 is 50 respectively and the discount rate is 10, the present value of the firm =

50 / (1.1) + 50 / (1.1^2) = 86.78

8 0
3 years ago
what happens to aggregate output if both taxes and government spending are lowered by $300 billion and mpc
Papessa [141]

Answer:

The answer is:

1. consumers' expenditure increases by $150 billion

2. output will decrease by $600 billion

Explanation:

Tax impact:

$300 billion x 0.5

= $150 billion.

If taxes are lowered by $300 billion, consumers' expenditure increases by $150 billion because with lower tax, there is money money to be spent because their disposable income has increased.

Government spending impact:

$300/(1-0.5)

$300/0.5

=$600 billion.

Due to government spending that has increased by this amount, output will decrease by this amount too because government has directly competed with firms that should have used this money to increase the total output.

Therefore, net effect on total output is $300billion($600 - $300)

3 0
4 years ago
Allows companies to offer people personalized content based on there intresrt or shopping experience
bogdanovich [222]

Answer:

Personalized marketing

Explanation:

Personalized marketing allows companies to offer people personalized content based on their interests or shopping experience.

3 0
2 years ago
Applying Excel: Exercise (Part 2 of 2)
Vilka [71]

Answer:

ROI 15%

Residual Income $1,350,000

Explanation:

Residual Income is the difference between net income of the company and the required rate of return. It determines the excess of income generate than the minimum return. The formula to calculate the residual income is,

RI = Net operating Income - (Required rate of return * Cost of operating assets)

RI = $4,500,000 - (21% * $15,000,000 )

RI = $1,350,000

ROI = \frac{Net Operating Income}{Capital Employed}

Capital Employed = Sales - Average operating assets

ROI = 15%

Residual income is positive when the department has meet the minimum return requirement. Minimum return is the return that is required by the company stakeholders. The particular projects and activities are selected on the basis of residual income.  

8 0
4 years ago
The primary responsibility of the board of directors is to __________. Select one: A. oversee the affairs of the organization B.
Paladinen [302]

The primary responsibility of the board of directors is to (D) make daily operational decisions.(The main responsibility of a Board of Director is to make day-to-day management decisions. )

Explanation:

The main responsibility of a Board of Director is to make day-to-day management decisions. The primary purpose of the board of directors is to safeguard the shareholders interest by maintaining detached, impartial oversight on management.

Some of the duties of Board Members are:

  • To develop  the Organization's Mission and Purpose.
  • Another important duty is to Monitor and Manage Financial Resources.
  • To Recruit New Board Members.
  • To Spread positive word of mouth about t the Organization.

So we can Say that The primary responsibility of the board of directors is to (D) make daily operational decisions

4 0
3 years ago
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