Sorry, but I don't want to do your essay. I wish you luck tho :>
Answer:
The scientific method involves deriving hypotheses from theories and then testing those hypotheses. If the results are consistent with the theory, then the theory is supported. If the results are not consistent, then the theory should be modified and new hypotheses will be generated.
95% sure it is answer B) Detect the electrical discharges of prey in the sand using small pits on it's bill, crush the food with grinding pads on the top and bottom of it's bill (they don't have actual teeth), and webbed feet.
I did some quick research and it had all of those things.
Hope this helps.
It is also known as 'The Great Bear'