Answer: rituals
Explanation: Rites and rituals, which also include habits and ceremonies, together shape the culture of an organization. A ritual is a series of activities that involve actions, words and things, performed in a locked away position and executed in a fixed sequence.
For example, an employee can eat lunch in the shared lunchroom rather than their desk as a form of habit, or spend five minutes after each meeting debriefing the team about what they learned.
Hence from the above we can conclude that the correct option is D.
Answer: Social learning
Explanation:
Isabella is involved in social learning with her learning group, in preparation for her mini-presentation on an advertisement campaign.
Social learning involves a form of learning done in groups where ideas are exchanged and learning is enhanced.
Answer:
WACC = 0.08085 or 8.085% rounded off to 8.09%
Option c is the correct answer.
Explanation:
The WACC or weighted average cost of capital is the cost of a firm's capital structure that can contain one or more of the following components, namely debt, preferred stock and common equity. The formula to calculate the WACC is as follows,
WACC = wD * rD * (1-tax rate) + wP * rP + wE * rE
Where,
- w represents the weight of each component
- D, P and E represents debt, preferred stock and common equity respectively
- r represents the cost of each component
We first need to calculate the weight of each stock. We know the basic accounting equation is,
Assets = Debt + Equity
We know the debt to equity ratio is 3. Then total assets will be,
Assets = 3 + 1
Assets = 4
Using the CAPM equation, we can calculate the cost of equity.
r = risk free rate + Beta * Market risk premium
r = 0.03 + 1.5 * 0.09
r = 0.165 or 16.5%
WACC = 3/4 * 0.08 * (1 - 0.34) + 1/4 * 0.165
WACC = 0.08085 or 8.085% rounded off to 8.09%
Answer: $1,031 million
Explanation:
Given that,
Retained earnings(2010) = $14,329 million
Retained earnings(2009) = $13,157 million
Net income(2010) = $2,203 million
Amount of dividends = Retained earnings(2009) + Net income(2010) - Retained earnings(2010)
= $13,157 million + $2,203 million - $14,329 million
= $1,031 million
Therefore, amount of dividends did Colgate-Palmolive pay to its shareholders in 2010 is $1,031 million.
Answer: They include land (including natural resources), capital, and labor.
Explanation: