Answer: Mitosis is a type of cell division in which one cell (the mother) divides to produce two new cells (the daughters) that are genetically identical to itself. In the context of the cell cycle, mitosis is the part of the division process in which the DNA of the cell's nucleus is split into two equal sets of chromosomes.
The great majority of the cell divisions that happen in your body involve mitosis. During development and growth, mitosis populates an organism’s body with cells, and throughout an organism’s life, it replaces old, worn-out cells with new ones. For single-celled eukaryotes like yeast, mitotic divisions are actually a form of reproduction, adding new individuals to the population.
In all of these cases, the “goal” of mitosis is to make sure that each daughter cell gets a perfect, full set of chromosomes. Cells with too few or too many chromosomes usually don’t function well: they may not survive, or they may even cause cancer. So, when cells undergo mitosis, they don’t just divide their DNA at random and toss it into piles for the two daughter cells. Instead, they split up their duplicated chromosomes in a carefully organized series of steps.
Answer:
Similarity
Both nervous and endocrine system are similar in a way that they perform the regulatory function in the body and act as regulator in various body functions.
Difference
1. nervous system uses electrical impulses (neural)for signaling while endocrine system uses chemical signals called hormones, which travel through the bloodstream and control the actions of cells and organs.
2. The nervous system can respond quickly to stimuli, through the use of action potentials and neurotransmitters. Responses to nervous system stimulation are typically quick but short lived. The endocrine system responds to stimulation by secreting hormones into the circulatory system that travel to the target tissue.
Explanation:
The correct answer is:
A. Will have a intermediate trait 3. Glucose aversion is a genetically-determined incompletely dominant trait
B. Will refuse glucose 2. Glucose aversion is a genetically-determined dominant trait
C. Have a mix of traits depending on experience 4. Glucose aversion is a learned behavior
D. Will accept glucose 1. Glucose aversion is a genetically-determined recessive trait
If we put it simple and say that for example glucose aversion is genetically determinated, with the genotype AA and eating glucose with the genotype aa. The offspring will have Aa genotype (heterozygous). Depending on which phenotype is expressed in heterozygous we can conclude whether the trait is dominant or recessive or due to earned behavior.
Kidneys maintain the electrolyte concentrations by filtering the electrolytes and water from blood, returning some to the blood, and excrete Cretingham any excess into the urine
