The answer is B. You subtract the profit and income and you should get 33,345.
Answer:
The difference is in how they response to the level of production of the firm.
Variable cost are directly associated with the production level, therefore changes with the number of units produced.
Fixed costs do not change with the level of production and remains fixed. Usually, fixed cost changes with the time.
Periodic Costs are the costs that cannot be capitalised and are incurred for a period of time. Such as administrative costs.
Explanation:
Answer:
The answer is A. non-operating expense
Explanation:
As he operates a retail shop, such advertising is vital to attract customers to the shops and to make potential sales. We can't treat this expenses as administration or production expenses.
We consider this as non operational because advertising is not an operational part of the operations of a retail business. Moreover, we can't consider it as selling expenses because they are mostly incurred during the sales process.
Answer:
company B's cost of equity is 14.0375% - 8.975% = 5.0625% higher than company A's cost of equity
Explanation:
cost of equity = risk free rate + (beta x market premium)
risk free rate = 4.25%
market premium = market return - risk free rate = 11% - 4.25% = 6.75%
Company A's cost of equity = 4.25% + (0.7 x 6.75%) = 8.975%
Company B's cost of equity = 4.25% x (1.45 x 6.75%) = 14.0375%
this means that company B's cost of equity is 14.0375% - 8.975% = 5.0625% higher than company A's cost of equity.
Usually a product or a service to the surrounding community or communities
