Answer: The opposite of the principle of charity is the straw man. This happens when we intentionally misrepresent our opponent's position to argue against something we can easily defeat
Answer:
Roughly 40 percent of Americans lived in cities, and the number was climbing. These large city populations caused crime rates to rise, and disease to spread rapidly. As a result of unsanitary living conditions, diseases such as cholera, dysentery, and typhoid fever struck urban areas with increasing frequency.
Majority rule is decision rule that selects alternatives which have a majority that is more than half the votes.
B. Cultural practiced of language and religion changed.
Assuming this is in regards to the Aryans and the Indus Valley civilizations. Aryans introduced early Hindu ideas and writings, as well as developed the earliest forms of Sanskrit.