Mountains were a barrier for settlers travelling in North America
According to Churchill, Britain's position in the world greatly declined after World War II, since Britain had by this time lost much of its empire, and the United States had become the most dominant power in the west.
Answer: b) Sensitivity analysis.
Explanation:
Sensitivity analysis is described as the assessment that reflects about strong condition of it.It works by describing the extent to which change or modulation can impact the values or model to become uncertain so that it can be split and place in the category source of uncertainty and related input.
Other options are incorrect because uncertainty analysis determines the uncertain property due to change.Probability analysis is carried out for evaluation of probability.Cost analysis is based on economic assessment.Thus, the correct option is option(b).
The answer is "<span>Stimulus Discrimination".
“us” in the above question stands for </span><span>unconditioned stimulus. </span>Discrimination is a term
utilized as a part of both operant and classical conditioning. It includes the
capacity to recognize between one stimulus and similar stimuli. In the two
cases, it implies just reacting to specific stimuli yet not to those that are
similar.