I beleive it's 4, all of the above. I know it's 1 and 2 for sure!
The correct answer is: "tyrannical monarchies in power".
<u>Both the French Revolution and the American Revolution were influenced by the principles of the Enlightment.</u>
The Enlighment movement emerged in Europe in the 18th century and it was constituted by philosophers that promoted Reason and the scientific method over medieval superstition and religious dogmas, and the establishment of democratic societies where the power resided on its people, and <u>not in absolute monarchs or rulers "appointed by God"</u>. The resulting states that emerged based on the principles of this movement, enacted bills of civil rights for the first time in history, and implemented principles such as the division of powers or the social contract, through which citizens elected their governors by suffrage.
Such Enlightment principles were transferred to the American colonies, where the population claimed for political representation rather than being governed by foreigners that were appointed by a foreign king. Such claims were ignored and the colonies, influenced by the new democratic principles, started several revolutionary movements for independence aiming to establish new independent states based on the Enlightment principles like in Europe.
To do the vertical chage times the horizontal change
December 6,1865 only slavery allowed was as a punishment for criminals
Costs are the necessary expenditures that must be made to run a business; thus every factor of production has an associated cost. The four types of costs that a business must consider in making business decisions are:
1) Direct versus indirect costs: Direct costs are easy to match with a process or product, while indirect costs are more distant and have to be allocated to a process or product.
2) Fixed versus variable costs: This is where one's business sells more units of a particular item; thus some costs increase accordingly (variable costs), but others don’t budge one bit (fixed costs).
3) Relevant versus irrelevant costs: This is where not every cost is essential to every decision you need to make about your business. Hence the distinction between relevant and irrelevant costs.
4) Actual, budgeted, and standard costs: This is where the actual costs of your business incurs may differ (though hopefully not significantly) from its budgeted and standard costs.