Answer:
B) vicarious punishment.
Explanation:
Vicarious punishment is the tendency to avoid some behaviors that had been criticized or had a bad result. In this case, Adam saw that his sister was scolded because of a wrong behavior (to hit another child, in this case). Adam used to do the same, but after realizing that it was a bad thing, then he begins to avoid, just because he saw the consequences in his sister.
Answer:
Option B, Discrimination, is the right answer.
Explanation:
Discrimination. Mona discriminates based on racial characteristics. The behavior might also be considered passive-aggressive because, rather than owning up to her behavior and beliefs, she avoids confrontation by pretending to be busy.
Answer: Conducting hearing loss.
Explanation: When the passage of sound is blocked in the inner, middle ear or canal, it is referred to as conducting hearing loss.
When anatomical structures are damaged in the ear canal, outer or middle ear, it can result in blockage of the passage of sound. It can also be caused by accumulation of ear wax within the ear canal.
This makes it hard for sound to get to the inner ear. There is a problem transferring sound waves along the pathway all through the outer ear, tympanic membrane/eardrum or middle ear/ossicles.
Answer:
About one-third of the population is obese, the number is rising, and the study showed that obesity was contagious.
Explanation:
The most recent studies show that about 36% of the adult U.S. population is obese, and obesity has been rising in the recent decades.
Obesity is a serious disease that is comorbid with other chronic illnesses such as diabetes, cancer, and coronary artery disease.
The most common causes of obesity are poor diet, and a sedentary lifestyle. In the U.S., most people rely on their cars for their mobility and do not walk a lot, and many of them have diets high on added sugars and other carbohydrates, both things greatly contributing to weight-gain.
According to Jane Jacobs, the circumstance that would be most safe for city dwellers will be a busy street with many shoppers, workers, and sightseers walking around.
According to Jane Jacobs, a city that is busy is considered to be the safest for city dwellers.
When the city is busy, people are present in shops, roads, and other places. In this case, there will be less chance for misfortune to happen because an attacker will fear the people that are present around. Hence, when the city is busy and people are either going to work, are present in shops, are working etc, there will be fewer chances of an attack and the city will be safe during this time.
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