(1) Claimed that individual states have the right to interpret federal laws.
The effect that the technology and scientific ideas have on
literature and arts was that their ideas in regards of naturalism, modernism
and realism has affected literature in means of which the realist authors were
able to view the life of two different people such as the black and white and
they were able to write the trials and struggles that they are facing.
Naturalist authors in the other hand as the belief that a person does not have
any control of what would happen to them or what they are destined to be and
lastly, modernist focuses more on the subconscious mind.
The correct answer is <span>Marbury v. Madison
This was one of the most important cases in United States history because it showed to what extent does the power of the judicial branch actually go. They managed to show that the judicial branch, as a part of the checks and balances system, has the power to completely abolish a law or an executive order if they find it to be unconstitutional.</span>