1. It is not right retaliation with violence only makes the situation worse. There’s more suitable ways to retaliate rather than to use violence.
2. Yes he was John brown brown wanted to end slavery in a peaceful way without the act of violence but in term he was killed but his peaceful way of ending slavery went on after his legacy.
Nine states are needed to ratify the constitution so your answer would be D
Answer: “Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof, or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances."
The answer is great natural harbors.