As similarities, we can say that the two societies created systems that influenced the advancement of science and research.
As differences, the Babylonians created technologies more empiric and that did not represent something physical, while the Sumerians created technologies that were palpable and focused on work.
<h3>What were the creations?</h3>
- The Sumerians created the wheel, irrigation systems, sandals, and some tools such as the saw and harpoons, in addition to creating alcoholic beverages, cuneiform writing, geometry, and arithmetic.
- The Babylonians created the numerical system, the system of laws, trigonometry, and the foundations of astronomy.
Both societies were significant and created various elements that promoted social advancement, science, technology, and general knowledge. In addition, these societies promoted commercial elements, communication, optimized work, and the promotion of social well-being, through their technologies and discoveries that are used today and that promoted human survival.
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Answer:
Governments began eliminating strict regulations on businesses
and trade.- A.
<span>The Privy Council is the British Crown's private council. It is composed of more than three hundred members, including cabinet members, distinguished scholars, judges, and legislators. Once a powerful body, it has lost most of the judicial and political functions it exercised since the middle of the seventeenth century and has largely been replaced by the Cabinet.
The Privy Council derived from the King's Council, which was created during the Middle Ages. In 1540 the Privy Council came into being as a small executive committee that advised the king and administered the government. It advised the sovereign on affairs of state and the exercise of the royal prerogative. It implemented its power through royal proclamations, orders, instructions, and informal letters, and also by giving directions to and receiving reports from the judges who traveled the circuits, hearing cases in cities and towns, twice a year. It concerned itself with public order and security, the economy, public works, public authorities and corporations, local government, Ireland, the Channel Islands, the colonies, and foreign affairs.
The inner circle of advisers in the Privy Council met in the royal chamber or cabinet and was therefore called the cabinet council. In the eighteenth century, the cabinet became the council for the prime minister, the leader of Parliament. The United States adopted the cabinet idea, though its legal status is not identified in the Constitution. Cabinet members are presidential advisers who serve as executive branch department heads.
The power of the Privy Council disappeared between 1645 and 1660 during the English Civil War and the government of Oliver Cromwell. It never recovered its former position. Long policy debates shifted to Parliament, and important executive decisions went to committees. In modern days members of the Privy Council rarely meet as a group, delegating their work to committees.</span>
Both Bills of Rights include the right to bear arms. This is the provision that ensures that each and every citizen will be allowed to own and/or have guns (subject to regulations by the government). Both Bills also forbid the implementation or carrying out of cruel or unusual punishment on anyone. This ensures that human rights will be respected at all times and that any punishment that will be enforced will be humane. They also both ensure that each person is entitled to and will be given due process of law. This means that no person can be punished/imprisoned/executed without going through the proper administrative and/or judicial proceedings to ensure that they are given the same chance as everyone else to defend themselves.