Answer:
a. It is the satisfaction gained from being in a group that stands for what a person believes in.
Explanation:
An incentive that comes from taking part in sharing beliefs and opinions in a given issue will be considered a purposive incentive:
Members experience satisfaction for being part of a group that promotes their interest and reflects their lifestyle and values.
The groups will have an ideological commitment like: gay rights activists, environmental activists and civil libertarians.
The members will find a sense of belonging in the group and will feel that their voice is expressed through a community that shares their stand on the issues they try to promote.
<span>Whately felt that the American colonists should be willing to pay higher taxes</span>
- to form a lasting peace with just treaty terms
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to establish trade barriers as an economic means of punishing aggressive countries.
Then-president of the United States, Woodrow Wilson, made a proposal that aimed to resolve the issue definitively. For him, it was more important to seal peace and prevent another war than to point out punishments for losers and compensations for winners. In other words, the US president embraced a kind of "peace without winners."
