Answer:
a. Anxiety
Explanation:
Anxiety: In abnormal psychology, the term anxiety is defined as the process through which an individual's body naturally responds to a particular stress. It refers to an individual's feelings of apprehension and fear about what so ever is about to come.
Example: An individual going to school for the first day can cause him or her feel nervous or fearful.
Anxiety related disorders:
1. Panic Disorder.
2. Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD).
3. Generalized Anxiety Disorder.
4. Social Phobia.
5. Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD).
In the question above, the client's reaction would be related to anxiety.
look it up it might be in the book or just ask your teacher about this question
The poll tax and literacy test were ways to stop African Americans from voting. Most people who recently just got freed of slavery were poor and could not read, which were requirements to vote under these new rules.
Answer:both Tommy's and mom's behaviour has been shaped
Explanation:
Tommy's behaviour of playing video games is being shaped by his mom as she constantly keep on being on him to reinforce this idea that he needs to stop playing video games.
Shaping involves teaching someone a new behaviour that is usually unknown or unfamiliar to them hence it may take time and patience because a person may resist to learn the new behaviour or may not be ready to learn it.
Mom's also is being shaped by Tom inability to listen to her shouting when giving instructions and her patience is being shaped also as Tommy is not stopping this behaviour and she has to learn to continue reinforcing this idea without giving up at the first attempt .